I-transmission engqondweni, bekuthiwa futhi ngokuzenzekela, i-transmission engaqondwa, i-n-speed engqondweni (lapho i-n iyinani le-gear ratios), noma i-AT, yindlela encane ye-motor vehicle transmission engaqondwa ngokuzenzekela izigaba zokugcina ngokuhlukile kwehamba, kubangelwa ukuthi umsebenzisi akudingi ukuguqula izigaba ngokwesicelo. Kungenzeka ngempela kubantu abathintekwa ngokusebenzisa i-transmission engaqondwa. Ngale mibono, sizohamba ngaphezulu ukuthi i-transmission engqondweni yiyiphi, emlandela sizohlanganisa ukuthi yini le-transmission engqondweni kakhulu, sibheke kahowayi i-transmission engqondweni ikhishwa kakhulu, sifunde kahowayi i-transmission engqondweni isebenza kumakhina amakhe amasekelo, sifunde izintandokazi zokusebenzisa i-auto gearbox, ukuguqula ukusebenzisa i-manual kuya ku-auto transmission, bese kunguqulwa ukuphila kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya zokugcina kwezinhlayiya z......
Enye yeziqiniso ezinkulu zokusebenzisa yohlu olwenziweyo ngokuzenzekelayo ukulayela kwayo kwi-ndawo yokulayela abasebenzisi. Nge-geareboxi ezenzekelayo, abasebenzisi banele ukuthi baphazeke kwi-sterengi kwaye baphume ngemoto, kwaye akusebenzise geare. Yeyona into enokuthi ibe yimali kakhulu xa usebenza kwi-traffic okanye kwiindlela ezide. I-Geareboxi ezenzekelayo Enye yeziqiniso ze-transmission ezenzekelayo ukuthi i-transmission iyenza ukulayela ne-ukulayela ngokulandelana, oku kusemanda ukuthi ilayele kakhulu.
Kwesithuthudana esinamandla ngokuzenzekela, ukuguqula amandla kusuka kumotola kuma drive wheels kwenziwa ngokushiyeke kwe-hydraulic torque converter. I-torque converter esebenzisa umoya wesithuthudana uyathumela amandla, okungukuthi umotola engalibali lapho isithuthudana sikhululwe. Ngaphakathi kwe-sithuthudana, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zomculo nezikhokhi zisebenzisa ikhompyutha ukuguqula izinhlobo ngokuzenzekela ngokwesivinini sesithuthudana nezinga lokuphambela okulindelekile yimoto. Konke lokhu kubekiwe kakhulu ikhompyutha esihlinzekile kwezindlela eziningi kumotola ukuthi kuhlinde ukusebenza ngokubangelwa kakhulu.
Kunekune amandla esikhundleni se- automatic transmissions. Okuqukethwe kakhulu, kodwa, yeku yindlela "enkululeko" kunesikhundla se-manual, okuwenza yindlela yokuthanda kubasebenzisa abasha noma abe nengqokatha encane. Futhi amageybhozi esi automatic, futhi, ayindlela enembile kanye ne- fuel efficient kunesikhundla se-manual. Kuimizwe ezinike amandla esi automatic, izindlela zokuphuma ezifanayo, ezifakela phakathi izimode zokuphuma nezimode zokusebenza okuphumelela kuzindlela zokuphuma noma ukusebenza ngokwesicelo sabasebenzisa.
Kunakele ukuba kube yisikhathi esithile kubasebenzisa amagiyolo abe ngemva kwalokho bafaka amagiyolo esikhathini sokuthi bafane ne- automatic gearbox. Kwiingxenye zokugcina, awukudingi ukusebenzisa ikhachela yeklachi, ngoko ke bafana amagiyolo kufanele bakhulume ukusebenzisa amapeli wokubhaka kanye ne-accelerator. Kungaba kube yinto ebalulekileyo ukuba kube nezimali ezifaneleyo ngokuthi ingxenye yamagiyolo ichaneka noma iyaccelerates ngokuba i-automatic trans ayasebenzi ngendlela eyodwa nezabo zokugcina. Emva kwezikhathi esinye sokuthi kube nezimali ezifaneleyo kanye nezikhathi esifewekileyo, abasebenzisa amagiyolo abe ngemva kwalokho baphepha ukuthi ukholo lokusebenzisa ivili le-automatic transmission iyafaneleka kubo ngaphezulu kweyokuqina.
Izikhithi zokugcina zilayishwe kusukela kumacala wokuvuleka kwezinkululeko zasekwa-20. Izikhithi ezaqala kuhlukumeza izinkinobho ezingcono zokugcinela ubuncikezeli bokanye nezifiso. Kodwa izimiso zilishushelwe futhi izikhithi zakathina ziyagcinela ngokungcono futhi ziyasebenza ngokulungile kanye nokulandela ithuba lemdabu ngendlela efanele neyekelwe. Izindlu zokugcina kungaba nazo izincazelo ezintsha ezifana nezikhithi ezingcono ezizokuguqula uphambi noma emuva ngokwesifiso somdabu noma imicabango yendawo yokubuya.
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