Ko te whakawhitinga ake i te pihana, i te wa e kiia ana ko te pihana ake, te whakawhitinga ake i te pihana, te pihana ake n-speed (kei hea ko n tana tau o ngā āhuatanga pihana), i te wā e mōhiotia ana ko te AT, ko tētahi momo whakawhitinga waka motuka e āki ai te whakawhitinga i ngā āhuatanga pihana i te wā e neke ana te waka, ka tūhono te kaitakaro i te whakawhitinga i ngā āhuatanga pihana ā-ringa. He māmā ake mō ērā e whai pānga ana ki te whakawhitinga ā-ringa. Ki te tautohu, kua tīmata tātou ki te rapu i te mea anō ko te whakawhitinga ake, kātahi ka āki tātou i te āhua māmā me te wā e tīmata ai te whakawhitinga ake, ka tūhono ki te mātai i te ara e mahi ai te pihana ake i ngā waka hou, ka whai whakaaro ki ngā painga o te pihana ake, ka neke mai i te whakawhitinga ā-ringa ki te whakawhitinga ake, me te mutunga ka whai whakaaro ki te whakapai ake i ngā pihana ake i te tāone motuka.
Ko tētahi o ngā painga nui ake o te whakahaere i tētahi waka ake i te māmā o te huihuinga e whakaratohia ana ki ana kaitakoto. Ki te kaitakoto ake, ka whakakaha ngā kaitakoto ki te whai whakaaro ki te tōtika me te whakahaere i ngā ara, kaua ko te huri i ngā ārai. Ko tētahi anō hoki e āwhina ana ina tupeke ana i te waka i te tōkohono, i te wā o ngā haerenga roa. Kaitakoto Ake Ko tētahi atu anō hoki o te kaitakoto ake ko te whakaputanga e āwhina ana i te whakataurite i te āki ake me te whakamātau, e hua ai ko te waka he māmā noa iho te takoto.
I ngā whakawhitinga ake i ngā rā o nāianei, ko te tuku pāngia mai i te mōhinu ki ngā whiu taraiwa ka pakangaia ki te kawe pāngia hau. Ko te kawenga pāngia hau e kawe ana i te pāngia, arā ko te tikanga ka taea e te mōhinu te noho tonu ake i te wā e tū ana te waka. Kei roto i te whakawhitinga, ko te whakauru ki ngā panoni ā-pōpō me ngā kōpā e whakamahi ana i te rorohiko kia panonitia ngā panoni ki te tere o te waka, me te āhua whakatairite ake o te taraiwa. Kei te whakahaere katoa tēnei a te rorohiko e mātai ana ki ētahi tohu mō te mōhinu kia tūturu ai kei te whakahaere pūmahara te nuinga o ngā wā.
Kei te whai anō hoki ngā whai pikinga ki ngā whakawhitinga ake. Kei te nuinga o ana whai pikinga, heoi anō, ko te nui ake o te 'ngāwari ki te whakamahi' i ngā whakawhitinga rānei, nā reira ko te kōwhiringa pai mō ngā taraiwa hōu, mō rātou kāore he mōhio. Kei te māmā ake hoki ngā pouaka karu ake i ngā whakawhitinga rānei, me te whai pikinga ake i te pāpaku hokohoko. I ētahi keehi, ko ngā whakawhitinga ake e whakarato ana i ngā arataki taraiwa kē, tae atu ki ngā arataki hākinakina, me ngā arataki tāpoi e whakapai ai i te mahi, i te pāpaku rānei e hāngai ana ki ngā here taraiwa.
Ko te wā e hiahiatia ana kia rereke kia ngā taraiwa e wehe ana i te kāwiri ki te kāwiri ake i te wā kotahi. Kāore hoki e hiahiatia ana kia mahi tahi ki te pēke kōpī, nō reira ka hiahiatia ngā taraiwa kia mātua whakauru anake ki te whakamahi i ngā pēke panuku me ngā pēke whakakaha. Ko te wā hoki e hiahiatia ana kia rereke ki te mōhio pēhea te āwherenga o te kāwiri me te whakakaha, nā te mea he rerekē ngā mahi ake o ngā kāwiri ake i ā rātou anō whakauru. I muri i te iti kē o te wā e whakauru ana me te iti kē o te whakapā, ka kitea e te nuinga o ngā taraiwa ko te whai rawa o te whakamahi i te waka kāwiri ake he pai ake tana tāwhai i te taraiwa whakauru.
Kua whanake ngā whakauru ake i ngā rā o te rautau tua 20. I te tīmatanga he taputapu whakamāmā anake i āwhina i te kaiwhakahaere kia whai whakauru pakanga iti ana. Engari kua huri ngā wā, ā kua whanake ake ngā whakauru ake inaianei kia ōrite ki te pānga ki te hiahia o te kaiwhakahaere i te ara e pono ai, me te whai pono. Ko ngā waka hōu pea ka tāpirihia hoki ngā mahi pērā i te whakauru ake e āki ai te huri i runga i te whirinakitanga o te kaiwhakahaere, te huringa rānei i ngā tikanga o te ara.
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